As energy costs rise and resources become scarcer, more homeowner associations are finding ways to reduce energy consumption and “go green.” With state legislation placing limits on the authority of HOAs to prohibit or regulate certain energy generation devices and energy efficient measures,the issue has come to the forefront of the attention of both HOAs and owners. Given all of this, what are some ways homeowner associations can be proactive in creating or encouraging green practices?
Recycling. If your HOA has centralized trash collection, contract with your trash removal contractor to also provide for recycling. If your community has curbside pickup, recycling may be included in the cost of that pickup. Encourage all residents to recycle.
Reduce Water Consumption. Many HOAs have overly ample open space, much of which may be landscaped with lush grass. While grass is attractive, there are many turf and xeriscaping alternatives that require less, if any, water. Consider replacing high-water consuming plants with plants that require less water. Allow owners to install xeriscaping, subject to any approval requirements for any landscaping project.
Practice Landscape Water Management. Apply the appropriate amount of water needed to maintain a healthy landscape. This requires an understanding of plant water use, soils and the irrigation system installed. Spray sprinkler heads distribute water at a different rate than rotor heads, so having both types of heads on the same zone can lead to over saturation in some areas and dry spots in others. Install smart controllers to detect when plants actually need water. Install rain sensors so turf areas are not being watered when it is raining. Your landscape contractor should have expert knowledge of irrigation equipment alternatives. If he doesn’t, hire one that does. Equipment needs to be continually monitored and adjusted for greatest water use efficiency.
Energy Conservation or Generation. If your HOA has a clubhouse, have an energy audit done to determine where energy use could be reduced. There may be some simple and inexpensive ways to reduce energy consumption, such as installing weather stripping and programmable thermostats. Replace furnace filters on a regular basis. Replace incandescent light bulbs in the common area light fixtures and lamps with compact fluorescent bulbs. Install photocells or timers on outdoor lighting.
Consider installing solar panels to heat the pool or provide power to the clubhouse. If your HOA makes an energy efficient purchase such as solar panels there many be a tax credit available. While HOAs typically are not be eligible for the tax credits because they don’t pay taxes, the tax credit may be bought by those that do or possibly passed through to HOA members. There are strict guidelines on the types of expenditures that are covered, so check with your CPA for more details.
Review the Governing Documents. Review the governing documents and amend them to eliminate provisions that discourage or prevent energy efficiency and add provisions to include proactive provisions to encourage green activities.
This is just a small sample of things HOAs can do to reduce costs and help the environment. There are countless resources and websites that can provide in-depth information for associations. Check out:
epa.gov
nrdc.org/greenliving
usgbc.org
regreenprogram.org
treehugger.com
plantnative.org
caigreen.org
by Richard Thompson, Realty Times. Excerpts from an article by Trisha K. Harris, Esq.
The Valerie Fitzgerald Group specializes in luxury residential real estate in Beverly Hills, Bel Air, Brentwood, Santa Monica and Malibu. Valerie has more than 20 years of real estate experience and is known for her solid reputation in the West Los Angeles brokerage community. She’s also the author of Heart and Sold: How to Survive and Build a Recession-Proof Business.
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